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AI infrastructure is heating up! Hardware stocks rally across the board
米股研究
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Wall Street Brief (June 3): U.S. stocks posted modest gains on Tuesday, as AI infrastructure spending received further validation and the entire optical communications supply chain surged; market breadth was more balanced compared to the previous session, with the Dow Jones and small caps outperforming, while Bitcoin tumbled

Summary: U.S. stocks closed modestly higher on Tuesday, with the S&P 500 up 0.13%, the Nasdaq up 0.03%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average up 0.45%, and the Russell 2000 up 0.90%. Among the four major indices, the Dow and small caps showed notably stronger performance, while the Nasdaq was nearly flat, resulting in a more balanced market breadth compared to the previous session. The VIX declined to 15.77, down 1.74% on the day, indicating a slight easing in market concerns over near-term risks. The key trading theme of the day was HP Inc.'s strong earnings and Google's financing commitment, which further reinforced the investment case for AI infrastructure spending. In terms of sector performance, small caps, banks, materials, and utilities broadly gained ground, while semiconductors and optical communications remained active; however, software and some large-cap tech names came under clear pressure. Across major asset classes, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield fell 0.45%, gold rose 0.09%, crude oil climbed 0.99%, Bitcoin dropped 7.19%, and the U.S. Dollar Index edged up 0.01%.
Summary: U.S. stocks closed modestly higher on Tuesday, with the S&P 500 up 0.13%, the Nasdaq up 0.03%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average up 0.45%, and the Russell 2000 up 0.90%. Among the four major indices, the Dow and small caps showed notably stronger performance, while the Nasdaq was nearly flat, resulting in a more balanced market breadth compared to the previous session. The VIX declined to 15.77, down 1.74% on the day, indicating a slight easing in market concerns over near-term risks. The key trading theme of the day was HP Inc.'s strong earnings and Google's financing commitment, which further reinforced the investment case for AI infrastructure spending. In terms of sector performance, small caps, banks, materials, and utilities broadly gained ground, while semiconductors and optical communications remained active; however, software and some large-cap tech names came under clear pressure. Across major asset classes, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield fell 0.45%, gold rose 0.09%, crude oil climbed 0.99%, Bitcoin dropped 7.19%, and the U.S. Dollar Index edged up 0.01%. I. Major Events 1. HP Inc. Earnings + Google Financing Commitment Further Validate the AI Narrative HP Inc delivered strong quarterly results, achieving its long-term target two years ahead of schedule, driven by persistently robust demand for AI servers. Meanwhile, Google announced plans for an $80 billion equity financing round and secured backing from Berkshire Hathaway to further expand its AI infrastructure. The investment case for AI-related capital expenditures has been elevated once again, benefiting semiconductors, optical...
I. Major Events
1. HP Inc. Earnings + Google Financing Commitment Further Validate the AI Narrative
HP Inc. reported strong quarterly results, achieving its long-term targets two years ahead of schedule, driven by sustained robust demand for AI servers. Meanwhile, Google announced plans to raise $80 billion in equity financing, with backing from Berkshire Hathaway, to further expand its AI infrastructure. This has elevated the AI capital expenditure thesis another notch, driving collective strength across semiconductors, optical communications, and related equipment segments.
2. April JOLTS Job Openings Surge, but Hiring Remains Weak
US job openings surged in April, yet hiring slowed and voluntary quits continued to decline—suggesting a labor market that appears tight on the surface but is increasingly characterized by 'slow hiring and slow recruitment' beneath. These data did not yield a clear directional signal; instead, they led the market to interpret the situation as one where growth has not stalled but demand is cooling. The 10-year Treasury yield subsequently retreated, supporting a rally in rate-sensitive small caps and bank stocks.
3. The United States and Iran continue negotiations over the Strait of Hormuz
Markets continued on Tuesday to price in ongoing U.S.-Iran negotiations aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz and ending the conflict. Talks are progressing, but geopolitical tensions have not fully subsided, keeping oil prices and risk appetite in a tug-of-war. Crude oil remains elevated, as markets have yet to fully shake off constraints from inflation and Middle East risks, though overall risk sentiment remains supported by the AI theme.
II. Major Trends
From an intraday perspective, Tuesday’s rally was not solely driven by technology stocks; capital began broadening out into other sectors. The Dow Jones rose 0.45%, and the Russell 2000 gained 0.90%, both significantly outperforming the S&P 500’s 0.13% increase and the Nasdaq’s modest 0.03% gain. Investors maintained exposure to the AI theme while simultaneously adding positions in small caps, financials, and cyclical sectors.
Over a three-month horizon, growth remains the dominant intermediate-term theme. QQQ has risen 22.86% over the past three months, substantially outpacing DIA’s 5.41% gain; SPYG is up 18.16%, continuing to beat SPYV’s 3.09% increase. The core market leadership remains unchanged, with shifts occurring mainly at the short-term breadth level.
In terms of market breadth, conditions have improved compared to recent days but are still far from fully open. SPY is up 10.97% over three months, while RSP has only gained 3.10%. The index’s new highs remain heavily reliant on large-cap support, although more sectors are now participating in the rally.
III. Market Sentiment
The VIX closed at 15.77, down 1.74% on the day, partially retracing the prior session’s increase, indicating some easing in near-term risk concerns. The CNN Fear & Greed Index stood at 57, unchanged from the previous day, reflecting sentiment that remains in the ‘greed’ zone but without further intensification.
Options positioning continues to reflect a ‘stock-specific offense, index defense’ structure. The CBOE total put/call ratio stood at 0.65, with the index options put/call ratio at 1.05 and the equity options put/call ratio at 0.52. Appetite for individual stock upside persists, while protective index hedges remain in place—investors are willing to take on risk, but not recklessly.
IV. Market Scan
1. Index ETFs:On Tuesday, market leadership continued to broaden beyond mega-cap tech. The Russell 2000 (IWM) led gains, followed closely by the Dow Jones (DIA), while the S&P 500 (SPY) posted modest gains and the Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) lagged. Capital is no longer confined to big tech, with noticeably higher participation in small caps and cyclical sectors.
2. Sector Performance: Utilities (XLU) led gains with a 1.86% rise, followed by Technology (XLK) up 1.25%, Materials (XLB) up 1.18%, Energy (XLE) up 1.15%, and Industrials (XLI) up 1.04%. Among sub-sectors, Uranium Mining (URA) surged 5.70%, Semiconductors (SMH) rose 4.01%, Copper Miners (COPX) gained 4.00%, Oil Services (OIH) climbed 2.34%, and DRAM stocks advanced 2.31%. The AI optical communications and optical module supply chain also rallied broadly, as capital continues drilling deeper into niche segments of AI infrastructure.
3. The Magnificent Seven Tech Stocks:The Magnificent Seven tech stocks continued to diverge internally. Apple rose 2.90%, leading the gains, while Microsoft fell 4.17%, Google dropped 3.81%, and Netflix declined 2.94%. The market hasn't abandoned tech, but capital is showing a stronger preference for semiconductors, optical communications, and equipment-related names rather than chasing already-richly-valued software and platform mega-caps.
4. U.S.-Listed Chinese Stocks:China-concept stocks as a group showed relative strength. Alibaba gained 4.32%, JD.com rose 3.64%, the KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF (KWEB) advanced 3.55%, and Baidu climbed 3.26%. Futu declined 0.86%, lagging behind peers. Risk appetite toward China-concept names is recovering, though clear internal divergence remains.
5. Cryptocurrencies:Bitcoin fell 7.19%, placing greater pressure on the crypto-related segment. MicroStrategy (MSTR) dropped 9.15%, Circle (CRCL) declined 3.92%, and Robinhood (HOOD) slid 2.83%. Following the pullback in Bitcoin prices, high-beta names within this group were among the first to come under pressure, as risk appetite shifted toward clearer AI and cyclical themes.
Summary: U.S. stocks closed modestly higher on Tuesday, with the S&P 500 up 0.13%, the Nasdaq up 0.03%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average up 0.45%, and the Russell 2000 up 0.90%. Among the four major indices, the Dow and small caps showed notably stronger performance, while the Nasdaq was nearly flat, resulting in a more balanced market breadth compared to the previous session. The VIX declined to 15.77, down 1.74% on the day, indicating a slight easing in market concerns over near-term risks. The key trading theme of the day was HP Inc.'s strong earnings and Google's financing commitment, which further reinforced the investment case for AI infrastructure spending. In terms of sector performance, small caps, banks, materials, and utilities broadly gained ground, while semiconductors and optical communications remained active; however, software and some large-cap tech names came under clear pressure. Across major asset classes, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield fell 0.45%, gold rose 0.09%, crude oil climbed 0.99%, Bitcoin dropped 7.19%, and the U.S. Dollar Index edged up 0.01%. I. Major Events 1. HP Inc. Earnings + Google Financing Commitment Further Validate the AI Narrative HP Inc delivered strong quarterly results, achieving its long-term target two years ahead of schedule, driven by persistently robust demand for AI servers. Meanwhile, Google announced plans for an $80 billion equity financing round and secured backing from Berkshire Hathaway to further expand its AI infrastructure. The investment case for AI-related capital expenditures has been elevated once again, benefiting semiconductors, optical...
Risk Disclaimer: The above content only represents the author's view. It does not represent any position or investment advice of Futu. Futu makes no representation or warranty.Read more
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